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How to become a plumber

You can become a plumber in the NHS by completing a Modern Apprenticeship or applying for vacancies on our recruitment website. 

What is a plumber?

In the NHS, plumbers carry out testing, fault finding, and repairs on plumbing fixtures and equipment, including:

  • water pipes
  • thermostatic mixing valves
  • sprinkler systems
  • sinks, toilets, and showers
  • water filtration plant
  • emergency water bypass systems
  • drainage systems

Starting your career as a plumber

Choosing subjects at school

To become a plumber, you'll need a good standard of education. Useful subjects include:

  • English
  • Maths
  • Science
  • Physics
  • Engineering Science

Speak to your guidance teacher about subjects offered at your school.

Workplacements and volunteering

You may find it helpful to get some healthcare experience by doing a work placement or volunteering. You’ll get training, increase your knowledge, and learn new skills. This could help you when applying to university, college or a new job with NHSScotland.

Education and training pathway

Modern Apprenticeship

A Modern Apprenticeship is one route to a career as a plumber in the NHS.

During the programme, you’ll complete an industry-recognised qualification. You’ll learn how to carry out repairs and planned maintenance. Following procedures, statutory guidelines, and codes of practice are essential to this role.

Learn more about the Plumbing and Heating Modern Apprenticeship.

Other qualifications

If you already have a Modern Apprenticeship in Plumbing and Heating, you can apply for vacancies on our recruitment website

The following may be useful to have:

  • SVQ Plumbing and Heating at SCQF level 7
  • HNC Building Services Engineering at SCQF level 7
  • equivalent approved qualifications and experience

Get to know the role

As a plumber, you'll carry out planned maintenance, testing, and repairs on plumbing fixtures and equipment so they can be used safely.

Tasks may include: 

  • install new plumbing, filtration systems and pipe work
  • find and repair faults, such as water leaks and blocked drains
  • work safely to prevent danger, avoid injury, and prevent damage to equipment
  • use and maintain tools and equipment within safety guidelines
  • sterilise water systems

You'll need these skills:

  • communicating
  • collaborating
  • focussing
  • sense-making
  • initiative

Plumbers work with the following: 

  • mechanical engineers
  • electricians
  • maintenance assistants
  • maintenance supervisors
  • estates officers

You could work in: 

  • hospitals
  • clinics
  • other health and social care facilities

Learning and development

Learning specific to your role includes the Estates Workbook. During your career, you’ll also need to complete specialised training in systems and equipment. It will help you gain the knowledge required to comply with standards, laws, and national guidelines.

Your NHS employer will confirm their training requirements during your induction.

Career progression

Once in the job, there are opportunities to progress. Support is also available to help you develop your skills and encourage you to take qualifications, including:

  • SVQ Facilities Management at SCQF level 7
  • PDA Managing Self and Others at SCQF level 7

Gaining new qualifications will help you when applying for more senior roles, such as a maintenance supervisor or estates officer. 

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